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Justice Matrix · Case profile

Mohammad Salimullah and Another v Union of India and Others, AIR 2021 SC 1789

IndiaSupreme Court of India2021Asia
AdverseHigh precedentVerified
Needs review

Machine-found from the cited source, not yet confirmed by a human. Open the source before relying on it.

Strategic issue

What was at stake

Interim application seeking release of detained Rohingya refugees in Jammu and protection from deportation to Myanmar.

Facts

What happened

The case involved Rohingya refugees who were detained in Jammu, India, facing the threat of deportation back to Myanmar, where they could face persecution. The petitioners sought immediate release from detention and protection against deportation, highlighting the risks to their safety and well-being if returned to their home country.

Key holding

What the court decided

The Supreme Court refused interim relief but stated that Rohingya persons covered by the application should not be deported unless the procedure prescribed for deportation is followed. The order is a restrictive counterpoint to the protective High Court non-refoulement line.

Reasoning

How the court got there

The Supreme Court's decision was based on the need to ensure that the legal procedures for deportation were strictly followed, emphasizing the importance of due process. The court acknowledged the risks faced by the Rohingya refugees but ultimately decided not to grant interim relief, thereby balancing the state's interests in immigration control with the rights of the individuals involved.

Authorities

Statutes and cases cited

Statutes & treaties
  • § Refugee Convention art. 33
Cases cited
  • Plaintiff M70/2011 v Minister
Issue areas

Categories

refugeeasylumimmigrationnon-refoulementimmigration-detention
Source

Authoritative link

Source of record
https://indiankanoon.org/doc/10486034/
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